C.L.R. James 1947
Dialectical Materialism and the Fate of Humanity
Mankind has obviously reached the end of something. The crisis is absolute. Bourgeois civilisation is falling apart, and even while it collapses, devotes its main energies to the preparation of further holocausts. Not remote states on the periphery but regimes contending for world power achieve the most advanced stages of barbarism known to history. What civilised states have ever approached Nazi Germany and Stalinist (...)
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Dialectical Materialism and the Fate of Humanity
4 December 2021 -
Les paradoxes qui ont révolutionné notre compréhension du monde
22 avril 2011, par Robert Paris, Tiekoura Levi HamedQUEL EST LE PREMIER DE L’OEUF OU DE LA POULE ?
COMBIEN DE GRAINS POUR FAIRE UN TAS ?
ACHILLE DÉPASSERA-T-IL LA TORTUE ?
PEUT-ON ALLER VERS LE PASSÉ ?
LE MENTEUR PEUT-IL DIRE LA VÉRITÉ ?
CE QUI EST VIDE EXISTE-T-IL ?
L’UNIVERS EST-IL FINI OU INFINI ?
LE CHAT DE SCHRODINGER EST-IL MORT OU VIVANT ?
LUMIÈRE ET MATIÈRE SONT DES ONDES OU DES CORPUSCULES ?
LA SCIENCE EST-ELLE ENCORE VIVANTE DONC CONTRADICTOIRE ?
LA LOGIQUE DE NON-CONTRADICTION PEUT-ELLE ÊTRE CONTREDITE PAR LA (...) -
Karl Marx - A Critique of The German Ideology
20 August 2019, by Robert ParisPreface
Hitherto men have constantly made up for themselves false conceptions about themselves, about what they are and what they ought to be. They have arranged their relationships according to their ideas of God, of normal man, etc. The phantoms of their brains have got out of their hands. They, the creators, have bowed down before their creations. Let us liberate them from the chimeras, the ideas, dogmas, imaginary beings under the yoke of which they are pining away. Let us revolt (...) -
Hegel and Schelling (1802) - The Critical Journal of Philosophy
3 January 2022IN WHATEVER DOMAIN OF ART or [speculative] science it is employed, criticism requires a standard which is just as independent of the person who makes the judgment as it is of the thing that is judged – a standard derived neither from the singular [i.e. the immediate occasion for critical judgment] nor from the specific character of the [judging] subject, but from the eternal and unchangeable model [Urbild] of what really is [die Sache selbst]. Just as the idea of fine art is not first (...)
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Hegel’s Philosophy of History - Introduction
3 December 2021Philosophy of History
Introduction
Geographical Basis of History.
Contrasted with the universality of the moral Whole and with the unity of that individuality which is its active principle, the natural connection that helps to produce the Spirit of a People, appears an extrinsic element; but inasmuch as we must regard it as the ground on which that Spirit plays its part, it is an essential and necessary basis. We began with the assertion that, in the History of the World, the Idea (...) -
Critical Battle Against French Materialism
23 March 2022, by Robert ParisCritical Battle Against French Materialism
Karl Marx, The Holy Family
“Spinozism dominated the eighteenth century both in its later French variety, which made matter into substance, and in deism, which conferred on matter a more spiritual name.... Spinoza’s French school and the supporters of deism were but two sects disputing over the true meaning of his system.... The simple fate of this Enlightenment was its decline in romanticism after being obliged to surrender to the reaction (...) -
La physique quantique est-elle kantienne ?
13 juin 2013, par Robert ParisLa physique quantique est-elle plutôt kantienne ou hégélienne ? Le renoncement à la chose en soi est-il irrémédiable ? La rupture entre chose existante et chose perçue est-elle diamétrale ou dialectique ?
Il est incontestable que la physique quantique pose un problème qui n’est pas seulement scientifique mais philosophique. Et sur de nombreux plans : le déterminisme, la causalité, la réalité de la matière, la relation entre matière et vide, entre l’individu et son environnement, la (...) -
Hegel’s Philosophy of History - Part I
11 December 2021Introduction
Part I: The Oriental World
We have to begin with the Oriental World, but not before the period in which we discover States in it. The diffusion of Language and the formation of races lie beyond the limits of History. History is prose, and myths fall short of History. The consciousness of external definite existence only arises in connection with the power to form abstract distinctions and assign abstract predicates; and in proportion as a capacity for expressing Laws (of (...) -
Platon et Socrate : quelles différences et divergences personnelles, philosophiques, politiques et sociales
14 mai 2021, par Robert Paris, Tiekoura Levi HamedPlaton et Socrate : quelles différences et divergences personnelles, philosophiques, politiques et sociales
Platon se cache souvent derrière Socrate pour diffuser ses propres thèses et il n’est pas facile de distinguer, sachant que Socrate n’a jamais rien voulu écrire. Tous deux semblent se réclamer de la dialectique, de la maïeutique, du raisonnement, d’un idéal de la connaissance scientifique (la recherche de la vérité), d’un idéal du comportement humain (la recherche du bonheur par la (...) -
La dialectique de l’instant et de la durée
21 octobre 2015, par Robert ParisLa dialectique de l’instant et de la durée
Nous allons discuter des concepts d’instant et de durée plus encore que de leur valeur mathématique. Souvent le calcul de la valeur peut cacher le fait que la question fondamentale de la notion n’est pas résolue. Ce n’est pas parce qu’on choisit de donner des valeurs aux instants en supposant un écoulement régulier du temps et qu’on sait qu’une durée est la différence des temps des extrémités (instant de départ et instant d’arrivée) sans que (...)